Registered Nurse Certified in Maternal Newborn Nursing (RNC-MNN) Practice Test

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Question: 1 / 160

What is the fetal monitoring test that consists of five assessments of fetal well-being?

Contraction stress test

Doppler ultrasound of umbilical artery

Nonstress test

Biophysical profile

The fetal monitoring test that consists of five assessments of fetal well-being is the biophysical profile. This test is a combination of an ultrasound evaluation and a nonstress test, providing a comprehensive picture of the fetal health. The five assessments included in this profile are:

1. Fetal heart rate monitoring (through a nonstress test which evaluates the heart rate response to fetal movements),

2. Fetal movements,

3. Fetal tone (the presence of flexion and extension of the limbs),

4. Fetal breathing movements, and

5. Amniotic fluid volume.

Each of these indicators provides valuable insights into the well-being of the fetus and can help identify potential risks or complications. High scores in a biophysical profile suggest that the fetus is doing well, while lower scores may prompt further monitoring or intervention. This multifaceted approach to assessment is crucial for ensuring fetal health and making informed decisions regarding management during pregnancy.

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